The Shih Tzu (SHEET sue) is one of the few breeds created specifically to be a loving companion animal. They are equally interested in being friends with anyone who will return their affection be it family members or a stranger. Though solidly built, they are best with older children who understand how to treat animals as they are easily overwhelmed by small youngsters. They are also social with dogs and other pets. Docile but rarely aggressive, they sound off when appropriate but are otherwise less apt to use their voice than almost any other breed in the toy group. They are even protective enough to make an average guard dog if they feel their people are threatened. They love playing in the yard and need little more exercise than that. Once back inside, they typically seek out a soft, comfortable spot to longe. With their easily managed size, they make an excellent choice for seniors. No matter what the senior activity level, they are always ready to participate or just cuddle in a lap. They make great traveling companions and are small enough to fit in a crate under an airplane seat. Perhaps their only drawback is their difficulty in housebreaking.

Tiny in size, the Shih Tzu stands 8 to 11 inches tall and weighs 9 to 16 pounds. Their long, luxurious coat comes in almost any imaginable color. Although they shed among the least of all breeds– a show coat as pictured requires regular professional grooming to maintain. Many pet owners opt for the convenience of clipping them in what is sometimes called a “puppy cut”. They need moderate temperatures, doing very poorly in heat and, in spite of their long coat, only slightly better in the cold.

Needing no more than an average socialization effort, they are a great choice for families and first-time owners alike. Although rarely aggressive, they can display a stubborn streak, especially if asked to do something that does not meet their idea of a good time. Other than housebreaking which can be a challenge with some, if you rely on praise and reward them with food, the little training they need should go well. A Shih Tsu makes a good choice for a first-time dog owner provided there are no pre-teen children in the home.